Vinyl Vs Allylic

The name is derived from the latin word for garlic allium sativum in 1844 theodor wertheim isolated an allyl derivative from garlic oil and named it schwefelallyl.

Vinyl vs allylic.

This molecule has four vinylic positions each marked with. Allyl groups have three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms. Allyl allylic in context organic chemistry lang en terms the difference between allyl and allylic is that allyl is organic chemistry an organic radical ch 2 ch ch 2 existing especially in oils of garlic and mustard while allylic is organic chemistry containing an allyl group an alkene hydrocarbon group with the formula h 2 c ch ch 2. The general molecular formula for allyl is rch 2 ch ch 2 whereas the general molecular formula for vinyl is rch ch 2.

Allyl and vinyl are two different organic functional groups. Vinyl chloride h 2c chcl is an example. An allyl group is a substituent with the structural formula h 2 c ch ch 2 r where r is the rest of the molecule. The difference between allylic and vinylic carbon depends on whether the carbon atom is bonded directly or indirectly to a double bond.

Allyl group holds three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms on the other hand vinyl group has two carbon atoms and three hydrogen atoms. This is the main difference between allyl and vinyl groups. Both have c c double bonds but in different positions. Key difference allyl vs vinyl both allyl and vinyl groups have slightly similar structures with a small variation.

Summary allylic vs vinylic carbon. Formally this is ethylene h 2c ch 2 with one of the hydrogens substituted by a heteroatom. Lewis structure of vinyl chloride a vinyl ic halide. Identify the number of allylic and vinylic hydrogens in the pictured molecules.

Allylic carbon indirectly relates to a double bond whereas vinylic carbon is directly involved in a double bond. It consists of a methylene bridge ch 2 attached to a vinyl group ch ch 2. A vinyl halide is clearly a species with a formula h 2c c x h in which a halide is directly bound to an olefinic bond. An aryl halide has general formula c 6h 5x in which an halide group x has substituted the aryl ring.

Both groups own a double bond between two carbon atoms where all the other atoms are bonded through single bonds. In vinyl group c c is directly attached to the rest of the chain. The key difference between these two structural components is the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms.